Legal Opinions

Opinion Number. 1206

Subject

COMMON WEALTH RAILWAYS
VALIDITY OF BY-LAW PURPORTING TO MAKE COMMISSIONER FREE FROM LIABILITY

AuthorGARRAN Robert Randolph | Date
Key Legislation

COMMONWEALTH RAILWAYS ACT 1917, ss. 27. 28. 34, 88 (h): COMMONWEALTH RAILWAYS BY-LAW No. 21

The Secretary, Department of Works and Railways, has submitted the following letter from The Australian Investment Agency Ltd to me for advice:

Opinion Number. 1207

Subject

CROWN INSTRUMENTALITIES
WHETHER EXPROPRIATION BOARD IS BOUND BY NEW GUINEA LAWS ON REGISTERED PHARMACISTS

AuthorGARRAN Robert Randolph | Date
Key Legislation

PHARMACY ORDINANCE 1920 (N.G.), s. 8

I am in receipt of your memorandum dated 10 March 1922, forwarding for my advice the question whether the dispensing of medicines by an employee of the Expropriation Board who is not a duly registered pharmaceutical chemist is a contravention of the Pharmacy Ordinance 1920 of the Territory of New Guinea.

Section 8 of the Pharmacy Ordinance 1920 is as follows:

Opinion Number. 1208

Subject

REPATRIATION
WHETHER PENSIONER MAY RELEASE COMMONWEALTH FROM LIABILITY TO PAY PENSION: TAKING PENSION PAYMENT INTO ACCOUNT IN COMPUTATION OF PAYMENTS TO INDUSTRIAL TRAINEES

AuthorGARRAN Robert Randolph | Date
Key Legislation

AUSTRALIAN SOLDIERS' REPATRIATION ACT 1920, ss. 23, 43: AUSTRALIAN SOLDIERS' REPATRIATION REGULATIONS 1920, regs 86. 87; Part XI

The Chairman of the Repatriation Commission has forwarded for advice the following memorandum:

Section 43 of the Australian Soldiers' Repatriation Act 1920 reads as follows: Subject to this Act, a pension shall be absolutely inalienable whether by way or in consequence of sale, assignment, charge, execution, insolvency, or otherwise howsoever.

Notwithstanding the above section of the Act the Department in certain instances has at the request or with the consent of the pensioner, obtained an assignment in its favour of war pension in cases-

Opinion Number. 1209

Subject

EXTRATERRITORIALITY
POWER TO PROHIBIT SHIPPING IN GUNNERY ZONE EXTENDING BEYOND TERRITORIAL SEA

AuthorGARRAN Robert Randolph | Date
Key Legislation

CONSTITUTION, covering el. 5; s. 51 (vi), (xxxix): DEFENCE ACT 1903, s. 72: 9 GEO.2 c.35 (HOVERING ACT) (IMP.): AUSTRALIAN MILITARY REGULATIONS 1916. reg. 1251

The Secretary to the Department of Defence has requested advice as to whether the application of section 72 of the Defence Act 1903-1918 extends in relation to the actions outside the three-mile limit of ships whose first port of clearance and port of destination are not in the Commonwealth.

Section 72 of the Defence Act provides as follows:

Opinion Number. 1210

Subject

REPATRIATION
PAYMENT OF PENSION TO TRUSTEE WHERE PENSIONER IS UNDER AGE OF SIXTEEN: REGULATION-MAKING POWER

AuthorGARRAN Robert Randolph | Date
Key Legislation

AUSTRALIAN SOLDIERS' REPATRIATION ACT 1920. s. 60: AUSTRALIAN SOLDIERS' REPATRIATION REGULATIONS 1920. reg.l

The Chairman of the Repatriation Commission has forwarded for advice the following memorandum:

Opinion Number. 1211

Subject

COMMONWEALTH SECURITIES STATE LAW REQUIRING TAXPAYER TO PAY MORE TAX BECAUSE OF INCOME FROM COMMONWEALTH SECURITIES: INCONSISTENCY WITH COMMONWEALTH LAWS

AuthorGARRAN Robert Randolph | Date
Key Legislation

CONSTITUTION, s. 109: COMMONWEALTH INSCRIBED STOCK ACT 1911. s. 52B: INCOME TAX ACT 1915 (VIC), s. 19

The Secretary to the Treasury has submitted the following minute for advice whether the State Commissioner of Taxes in refusing to allow deductions on account of interest paid by a taxpayer is in effect taxing the interest on Commonwealth securities, contrary to the provisions of Commonwealth law:

Messrs Balfour & McCutcheon, Accountants, and Younghusband Limited assert that the Victorian Income Tax Commissioner is taxing the interest from Commonwealth securities.

Opinion Number. 1212

Subject

STATUTORY APPOINTMENTS
POWER TO APPOINT TO REPATRIATION BOARDS: TO BE EXERCISED FROM TIME TO TIME AS TERMS EXPIRE

AuthorGARRAN Robert Randolph | Date
Key Legislation

ACTS INTERPRETATION ACT 1901, s. 33(1): AUSTRALIAN SOLDIERS' REPATRIATION ACT 1920, ss. 10(1), 13(1), 14(1), (2). (6)

The Chairman to the Repatriation Commission has forwarded for advice the following memorandum:

Opinion Number. 1213

Subject

PUBLIC WORKS COMMITTEE
PROTECTION AND PRIVILEGE OF WITNESSES: EVIDENCE BY OFFICER CRITICAL OF CENTRAL OFFICE OF DEPARTMENT: RIGHT OF PERMANENT HEAD TO QUESTION OFFICER

AuthorGARRAN Robert Randolph | Date
Key Legislation

COMMONWEALTH PUBLIC SERVICE ACT 1902, s. 12 (2): COMMONWEALTH PUBLIC WORKS COMMITTEE ACT 1913, ss. 24, 26

The Secretary, Postmaster-General's Department, has referred for advice the following matter:

Mr Templeton, the Deputy Postmaster-General, Brisbane, in giving evidence before the Committee of Commonwealth Public Works in an inquiry into the Sydney Post Office made the following statement:

Opinion Number. 1214

Subject

NAVIGATION AND SHIPPING
EXTENSION OF PROVISIONS OF IMPERIAL ACT TO COMMONWEALTH: WHETHER COMMONWEALTH PARLIAMENT HAS POWER TO AMEND IMPERIAL LAWS

AuthorGARRAN Robert Randolph | Date
Key Legislation

MERCHANT SHIPPING ACT 1894 (IMP.), Parts I, VIII: MERCHANT SHIPPING ACT 1921 (IMP.), ss. 1, 2

I am in receipt of your memorandum of 5 December 1921 requesting to be supplied with a draft of a Bill to provide for the application to the Commonwealth of the provisions of the Merchant Shipping Act 1921.

The first section of that Act provides an extended interpretation of the word 'ship' as used in Parts I and VIII of the Act of 1894 so as to include every description of lighter barge or like vessel used in navigation in Great Britain however propelled.

Opinion Number. 1215

Subject

COMMONWEALTH RAILWAYS
VALIDITY OF BY-LAW PURPORTING TO MAKE COMMISSIONER FREE FROM LIABILITY

AuthorGROOM Littleton Ernest | Date
Key Legislation

COMMONWEALTH RAILWAYS ACT 1917, ss. 34, 88(h): COMMONWEALTH RAILWAYS BY-LAW No. 21

The Minister for Works and Railways has requested my opinion on the question of the legality of Commonwealth Railways by-law No. 21.

The by-law, omitting formal parts, in question is as follows:

The Commissioner will not be liable in respect of the loss of, or damage to, goods at Darwin occurring while the goods are: